1 00:00:07,020 --> 00:00:11,090 This Week at NASA… 2 00:00:11,090 --> 00:00:17,860 Each year, NASA honors the Apollo 1, Challenger and Columbia crews, as well as other members 3 00:00:17,860 --> 00:00:23,500 of the our family whose lives were lost in the support of the agency’s mission of exploration 4 00:00:23,500 --> 00:00:24,630 and discovery. 5 00:00:24,630 --> 00:00:31,030 This year's Day of Remembrance, Feb. 1, the 10th anniversary of the loss of Columbia, 6 00:00:31,030 --> 00:00:33,800 saw tributes held around the agency. 7 00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:34,800 Among them… 8 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:40,660 A wreath-laying at Arlington National Cemetery’s astronaut memorial by NASA Administrator Charles 9 00:00:40,660 --> 00:00:43,100 Bolden and other senior officials. 10 00:00:43,100 --> 00:00:48,830 A memorial at the Marshall Space Flight Center’s Morris Auditorium with guest speaker, astronaut 11 00:00:48,830 --> 00:00:51,950 and former Marshall engineer, Jan Davis. 12 00:00:51,950 --> 00:00:56,920 The event included a moment of silence and a candle lighting ceremony. 13 00:00:56,920 --> 00:01:02,440 And a wreath-laying ceremony hosted by the Astronauts Memorial Foundation televised live 14 00:01:02,440 --> 00:01:07,899 on NASA television from the Space Mirror Memorial at the Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex. 15 00:01:07,899 --> 00:01:14,770 “For many of us gathered here in Florida today, this commemoration is not only historic, 16 00:01:14,770 --> 00:01:17,659 it’s also very personal. 17 00:01:17,659 --> 00:01:24,680 We remember the Columbia crew as colleagues, as friends, as parents and as spouses.” 18 00:01:24,680 --> 00:01:31,899 “Often times when lacking sufficient data we make poor decisions and that results in 19 00:01:31,899 --> 00:01:35,289 events like Apollo 1, Challenger and Columbia. 20 00:01:35,289 --> 00:01:40,719 It’s important that we pause to remember and reflect. 21 00:01:40,719 --> 00:01:46,439 We must do our very best to prevent something like that from ever happening again.” 22 00:01:46,439 --> 00:01:51,509 A special memorial tribute was featured on nasa.gov. 23 00:01:51,509 --> 00:01:57,470 NASA thanks these Fallen Heroes and the families they left behind for their sacrifices in the 24 00:01:57,470 --> 00:02:04,479 service of our nation and America’s space program. 25 00:02:04,479 --> 00:02:06,340 \h Media touring the Kennedy Space Center’s 26 00:02:06,340 --> 00:02:12,400 “Swamp Works” research laboratories also got a photo op with the Orion spacecraft inside 27 00:02:12,400 --> 00:02:17,230 KSC’s Operations and Checkout building where it’s being prepped for Exploration Flight 28 00:02:17,230 --> 00:02:20,330 Test-1 scheduled for 2014. 29 00:02:20,330 --> 00:02:22,970 \h Kennedy Director Bob Cabana updated attendees 30 00:02:22,970 --> 00:02:28,190 on the center’s continuing transformation to a multiuse government and commercial space 31 00:02:28,190 --> 00:02:29,190 launch complex. 32 00:02:29,190 --> 00:02:31,540 \h “We have a plan and we are executing that 33 00:02:31,540 --> 00:02:34,040 plan and we have made tremendous progress. 34 00:02:34,040 --> 00:02:37,170 We have a very positive path forward.” 35 00:02:37,170 --> 00:02:40,140 \h Orion, designed to take U.S. astronauts farther 36 00:02:40,140 --> 00:02:46,110 into space than ever before, will be propelled by NASA's new heavy-lift Space Launch System. 37 00:02:46,110 --> 00:02:52,440 The SLS is designed to be flexible for launching crew and cargo spacecraft from KSC and will 38 00:02:52,440 --> 00:03:00,980 enable new human missions of exploration beyond low-Earth orbit and across the solar system. 39 00:03:00,980 --> 00:03:06,790 The successful launch of NASA’s new TDRS-K communications satellite on Jan. 30 was also 40 00:03:06,790 --> 00:03:11,950 occasion for the Kennedy Space Center to host a two-day get-together for ardent users of 41 00:03:11,950 --> 00:03:13,470 social media. 42 00:03:13,470 --> 00:03:18,630 The select group of Tweeps and other tech-savvy space afficianados heard from special guest 43 00:03:18,630 --> 00:03:23,150 speakers about NASA’s continuing mission of exploration and discovery. 44 00:03:23,150 --> 00:03:29,140 Among them, Badri Younes, the head of NASA’s Space Communication and Navigation, or SCaN 45 00:03:29,140 --> 00:03:34,830 program, who outlined the role and advanced capabilities of the next-generation comm satellite. 46 00:03:34,830 --> 00:03:38,650 “We support all of the launches that take place here in the United States. 47 00:03:38,650 --> 00:03:42,841 We are preparing the stage for the future as I said, to make sure that the future of 48 00:03:42,841 --> 00:03:49,290 human exploration will be carried forward as contemplated, as planned.” 49 00:03:49,290 --> 00:03:53,750 The International Space Station will be getting a new instrument in 2014 that’ll measure 50 00:03:53,750 --> 00:03:56,780 ocean-surface wind speed and direction. 51 00:03:56,780 --> 00:04:03,100 The ISS-RapidScat instrument will help improve weather forecasts, including hurricane monitoring, 52 00:04:03,100 --> 00:04:08,400 and understanding of how ocean-atmosphere interactions influence Earth's climate. 53 00:04:08,400 --> 00:04:14,150 Rapid-Scat is a clever re-purposing of hardware originally built to test parts of NASA's QuikScat 54 00:04:14,150 --> 00:04:23,580 satellite that, until 2009, spent ten years successfully collecting ocean and wind data. 55 00:04:23,580 --> 00:04:29,449 NASA wants your ideas on how the International Space Station can be better used to test new 56 00:04:29,449 --> 00:04:30,449 technologies! 57 00:04:30,449 --> 00:04:35,629 The agency’s National Lab and Technology Demonstration offices are taking proposals 58 00:04:35,629 --> 00:04:41,550 to develop advanced or improved exploration technologies aboard the world’s only laboratory 59 00:04:41,550 --> 00:04:42,620 in microgravity! 60 00:04:42,620 --> 00:04:48,039 They’ll also welcome your suggestions for improving the unique laboratory environment 61 00:04:48,039 --> 00:04:49,949 of the orbiting outpost. 62 00:04:49,949 --> 00:05:05,479 For details, go to http://go.nasa.gov/Uqkccz . You’ve got ‘til Sept. 30 to “weigh 63 00:05:05,479 --> 00:05:07,569 in.” 64 00:05:07,569 --> 00:05:12,919 NASA chief technologist Mason Peck was briefed at the Dryden Flight Research Center on projects 65 00:05:12,919 --> 00:05:17,949 to develop technologies for next-generation aircraft and spacecraft. 66 00:05:17,949 --> 00:05:23,680 Peck says the transfer of such technologies will help fuel industry’s future in space. 67 00:05:23,680 --> 00:05:27,870 “I think we're actually seeing for the first time the level of private investment in commercial 68 00:05:27,870 --> 00:05:31,830 space that we really haven't seen before, and that actually could indicate the start 69 00:05:31,830 --> 00:05:33,460 of a commercial space age. 70 00:05:33,460 --> 00:05:35,069 But NASA is right at the center of that.” 71 00:05:35,069 --> 00:05:42,400 Peck also visited several NASA partners at the Mojave Air and Space Port, including Firestar 72 00:05:42,400 --> 00:05:46,919 Technologies, XCOR Aerospace and Masten Flight Systems. 73 00:05:46,919 --> 00:05:53,629 NASA's Flight Opportunities Program has contracted with Masten and XCOR to fly promising technologies 74 00:05:53,629 --> 00:05:59,909 on sub-orbital space-access vehicles, while Firestar has developed several technical innovations 75 00:05:59,909 --> 00:06:05,699 to benefit NASA via the agency's Small Business Innovative Research and Technology Transfer 76 00:06:05,699 --> 00:06:09,270 programs. 77 00:06:09,270 --> 00:06:15,520 The first Nanosatellite Launch Adapter System, or NLAS has been shipped for integration for 78 00:06:15,520 --> 00:06:18,740 a launch expected in late 2013. 79 00:06:18,740 --> 00:06:23,919 Right now, nanosatellites can be deployed only in small numbers by rocket or from the 80 00:06:23,919 --> 00:06:25,550 International Space Station. 81 00:06:25,550 --> 00:06:32,620 But NLAS, developed by the Ames Research Center, can hold up to 24 cube satellites, opening 82 00:06:32,620 --> 00:06:37,009 up opportunities for smaller research projects to access space. 83 00:06:37,009 --> 00:06:46,219 NLAS is expected to be used by NASA, other government agencies, and commercial entities. 84 00:06:46,219 --> 00:06:50,830 Representatives from the Glenn Research Center joined media and the Cleveland Regional Transit 85 00:06:50,830 --> 00:06:56,729 Authority in braving single-digit temperatures to show off the system’s new hydrogen-powered 86 00:06:56,729 --> 00:07:03,710 bus – and Ohio’s first operational electrolysis-based refueling station. 87 00:07:03,710 --> 00:07:08,550 Refueling at the bus’s depot station eliminates the vehicle’s need to lug large hydrogen-filled 88 00:07:08,550 --> 00:07:10,069 supply tanks. 89 00:07:10,069 --> 00:07:14,719 Glenn coordinated the technical effort that included contracting with the Sierra Lobo 90 00:07:14,719 --> 00:07:17,650 Corporation to install the refueling station. 91 00:07:17,650 --> 00:07:25,749 The project is sponsored by NASA's Space Technology Game-Changing Development Program. 92 00:07:25,749 --> 00:07:31,449 Marshall Space Flight Center and nearby Redstone Arsenal have both been awarded the designation 93 00:07:31,449 --> 00:07:35,229 of Storm-Ready Community by the National Weather Service. 94 00:07:35,229 --> 00:07:39,930 The designation recognizes the work of both facilities to document their notification 95 00:07:39,930 --> 00:07:43,749 systems and severe weather preparedness. 96 00:07:43,749 --> 00:07:47,930 Weather service officials were at the arsenal to present Marshall and Redstone with their 97 00:07:47,930 --> 00:07:51,219 Storm-Ready Community signs for their Welcome Centers. 98 00:07:51,219 --> 00:07:54,129 “The purpose of Storm Ready is just what it says. 99 00:07:54,129 --> 00:08:01,149 It’s weather preparedness, safety and awareness and making sure that the communities are very 100 00:08:01,149 --> 00:08:04,770 much prepared for significant weather events that impact the area.” 101 00:08:04,770 --> 00:08:09,580 “This is a great way to recognize all the hard work that has gone into this – to our 102 00:08:09,580 --> 00:08:13,689 facility to be able to make sure that we have the best possible protection available for 103 00:08:13,689 --> 00:08:14,689 our employees.” 104 00:08:14,689 --> 00:08:38,510 Marshall is only the second federal location in Alabama to receive this Storm-Ready designation. 105 00:08:38,510 --> 00:08:39,580 My name is Sorita Wherry. 106 00:08:39,580 --> 00:08:44,020 I’m the lead systems engineer for the robotic lunar lander development project. 107 00:08:44,020 --> 00:08:48,490 I’m supporting the Warm Gas test article now known as the Mighty Eagle. 108 00:08:48,490 --> 00:08:55,220 My duties as a lead systems engineer includes making sure that I understand the system and 109 00:08:55,220 --> 00:09:04,130 functions of the Mighty Eagle as well as the most important thing is making sure that the 110 00:09:04,130 --> 00:09:07,930 vehicle is safe at all times. 111 00:09:07,930 --> 00:09:15,800 Diversity is important at NASA because it gives us a variety of backgrounds and cultures 112 00:09:15,800 --> 00:09:22,740 so that we can see the experiences, the values, the ideas and opinions of other people who 113 00:09:22,740 --> 00:09:25,620 may be different within the organization. 114 00:09:25,620 --> 00:09:27,850 I look at my career. 115 00:09:27,850 --> 00:09:32,680 And I look at all the things that I’ve accomplished, the different projects that I’ve worked 116 00:09:32,680 --> 00:09:39,500 on, and what better way to culminate my career is being on the project that I’m on now 117 00:09:39,500 --> 00:09:45,560 – the Robotic Lunar Lander Development Project and supporting the Mighty Eagle. 118 00:09:45,560 --> 00:09:49,540 I’ve worked at NASA for 27 years. 119 00:09:49,540 --> 00:09:56,130 It’s a project where it feels good when you can see things that happen. 120 00:09:56,130 --> 00:09:57,960 To see something that flies. 121 00:09:57,960 --> 00:10:05,810 To work with a team of people who are very smart, very intelligent, and can actually 122 00:10:05,810 --> 00:10:08,990 develop something that flies. 123 00:10:08,990 --> 00:10:10,250 I love what I do. 124 00:10:10,250 --> 00:10:13,930 It’s new to me, but it’s an awesome experience. 125 00:10:13,930 --> 00:10:20,260 And this journey that I’ve had at Marshall Space Flight Center has been a great journey. 126 00:10:20,260 --> 00:10:27,850 Thirty-nine years ago, on February 5, 1974, a flyby of Venus by Mariner 10 enabled the 127 00:10:27,850 --> 00:10:32,830 spacecraft to conduct atmospheric studies and collect photographs of the planet’s 128 00:10:32,830 --> 00:10:35,000 extensive cloud cover. 129 00:10:35,000 --> 00:10:40,930 While Venus’ clouds are nearly featureless in visible light, Mariner 10’s ultraviolet 130 00:10:40,930 --> 00:10:45,520 camera filters captured them in never-before-seen detail. 131 00:10:45,520 --> 00:10:51,530 “We have main engine start … zero and liftoff of Stardust.” 132 00:10:51,530 --> 00:10:59,600 And, fifteen years ago, on February 7, 1999, the Stardust probe launched atop a Delta II 133 00:10:59,600 --> 00:11:06,150 rocket from Florida's Cape Canaveral Air Station for a rendezvous with Comet Wild2. 134 00:11:06,150 --> 00:11:11,040 Stardust became the first U.S. mission to a comet and the first-ever spacecraft to bring 135 00:11:11,040 --> 00:11:19,780 back a comet sample when it successfully returned to Earth on January 15, 2006. 136 00:11:19,780 --> 00:11:26,030 And, employees of the Marshall Space Flight Center commemorated this year’s 40th anniversary 137 00:11:26,030 --> 00:11:32,660 of Skylab by hosting five astronauts who flew on America's first space station, Joe Kerwin, 138 00:11:32,660 --> 00:11:38,920 Paul Weitz, Ed Gibson, Gerald Carr and Jack Lousma shared their stories and highlights 139 00:11:38,920 --> 00:11:41,000 from their missions aboard Skylab. 140 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:49,130 From May 1973 to February 1974, three crews occupied Skylab, a Saturn V rocket modified 141 00:11:49,130 --> 00:11:50,570 at Marshall. 142 00:11:50,570 --> 00:11:56,690 Its nine astronaut residents conducted human-adaptation and materials experiments, as well as scientific 143 00:11:56,690 --> 00:12:00,540 studies of the Earth, sun, and stars. 144 00:12:00,540 --> 00:12:05,380 The research they performed on Skylab then enabled the ground-breaking science being 145 00:12:05,380 --> 00:12:11,700 studied now aboard the International Space Station for the benefit of humankind. 146 00:12:11,700 --> 00:12:13,930 \h And that’s This Week @NASA. 147 00:12:13,930 --> 00:12:18,010 For more on these and other stories, or to follow us on Facebook, Twitter, and other